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Protective Finish for Copper

by Riki
(Israel)

How can one prevent copper from turning green and is there a coating that would protect the client's skin?
Thank you,
Riki

Stacy's Answer:

Thanks for your question, Riki. Copper will eventually turn green when exposed to air and moisture unless you protect it. There are a variety of materials used to protect copper...from waxes, which are temporary, to lacquers, which are more permanent. I generally prefer the lacquers.

Rio Grande makes a nice sealant called MidasŪ Finish Seal Lacquer, which is easy to apply and water soluble until it dries. However, I've found that the metal does continue to oxidize, albeit at a much slower rate, under the coating. It also wears off in areas that get a lot of friction.

My current sealant of choice is PermalacŪ EF because the fumes are not so noxious, it forms a nice hard shell and it does a better job of protecting the metal from further oxidation. The downside is that it's more difficult to use than MidasŪ and other sealers, though I've found it's worth the extra effort.

Comments for
Protective Finish for Copper

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Jan 15, 2010
Is there a way to tumble the coating on?
by: Colleen

I've read about products like lacquer and Renaissance Wax, but in all of them the requirement is to rub, dip, otherwise apply some kind of semi-liquid substance to the piece. I'm very concerned about drips, and have a small workspace with not many spaces to hang things to safely dry.
Are there any products which allow you to TUMBLE them onto the copper? This seems ideal for intricate pieces, but I don't know what to use. Is there a good tumble-on product that will prevent copper tarnish? Bonus if it won't damage my rotary barrels :)

Nov 17, 2009
Thank you
by: Riki

Dear Stacy,
Thank you again. Do you have an artice on patinas?
Riki

Stacy's Answer:

You are welcome Riki! As a matter of fact, there is a very detailed article here that I've written about the liver-of-sulfur patina. I also teach a workshop on different patinas and will be adding additional articles on various patina finishes soon.

Nov 16, 2009
Thank you, Stacy
by: Riki

Dear Stacy,
Thank you! Now I can make copper jewelry and know it will look good for a long time! Does the lacquer have to be applied with a brush?
Riki

Stacy's Answer:

Riki, I've found that it's really a personal preference as to whether you apply the lacquer with a brush or you dip the piece into the lacquer. Brushing it on is a more accurate way of applying it, like when you need to avoid lampwork beads or gemstones, or to apply the lacquer in a specific area. However, if you have a complex jewelry piece with lots of cracks and crevices, you may get better results if you dip it. I do re-use my lacquer; however, I have separate containers of lacquer for clean or liver-of-sulfur patinas, blue and green patinas. This helps avoid accidentally adding a patina that you may not want to your copper.

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